AS film Robyn Matthews
First draft
Nebraska (2013) directed by
Alexander Payne is a black and white comedic drama with themes of insanity,
love, nurture, jealousy and greed. An old Married man, Woody Grant, played by
Bruce Dern is indefatigable in seeking his million dollar reward from a
unofficial Pamphlet.
At the beginning of my
chosen scene there is a mid-shot of Woody’s son looking up at him. This
initially implies to the viewer that he is above Woody physically and
metaphorically. This technique is significant in defying the hierarchy of the
film as it highlights the directors emotions on how the characters see each
other and how they want to be portrayed. The next shot is of Woody, evidently
the son is looking down on him while he is in the hospital bed giving the
opposite effect from the previous shot. As these shots are consecutive it
creates a larger contrast and creates a more vivid interpretation from the
directors mind set and how the characters insecurities and displayed.
In these few shots the
camera is steady showing that it is on a tripod. The shots alter between a
mid-shot of the son, a mid shot of Woody and an over the shoulder shot of the
son displaying the back off Woody’s head and the hospital bed. This last shot
gives a sense of involvement with in the conversation and gives the viewer a
sense of engagement.
This scene is in black and
white. It isn't so common that modern day films will use this type of
cinematography as modern film has developed the stereotype that the best films
are the ones with the most CGI and biggest explosives and colour. However, for
the film Nebraska, I agree that the monochrome affect seconded the message
presented in the narrative.
Here is a mid shot of Woody
Grant. I feel this shot particularly is very well thought out as Woody's facial
expressions and emotions are clearly presented as he is looking straight past
the cameraman. You can see the frustration in his face presumably caused by the
lingering thought of his unclaimed prize. Behind him you can see the train
tracks and at first sight you would assume he was in some sort of danger. This
was purposely done by the director as he wanted to display how Woody's health
and endless determination is putting him at risk. Furthermore the image blurs
the further it goes into the distance insinuating that there is no way Woody
can return from the state he is in as his past is no longer intact. His mental
state is so fix stated on the present the past is only a blur to him. In
addition the sky appears quite bright making Woody appear darker; this is
unusual as this suggests Woody is also in a dark place and the light, possibly
heaven, is creeping top behind him and he is unaware of his situation because
he never looks behind.
This scene particularly has
a comedic essence about it. David is searching for Woody’s teeth that he claims
top have lost at the railway track.
David: Here
they are!
Oh, wait, these
aren’t yours.
Just kidding,
here.
Woody: These
are not mine.
David: Of
course, if they are.
Who’s who
else will be?
See if they
fit.
Woody: These
are not my teeth.
I know my own
teeth
Of course
they are my teeth!
Do not be an
idiot.
David performs a humorous
joke in saying they aren’t his fathers teeth which is comedic itself as who
would lose their teeth in this particular area. However Woody begins to agree
with David’s point even after David admits he was joking around. When I watched
this it made me feel that Woody truly was crazy as his performance was so
believable caused by his determination to stay with his original idea. However,
the audience are fooled when he turns around and states “Of coarse they are my
teeth! Do not be an idiot.” This was surprising as from the previous scenes you
are assuming Woody’s mental state is incompatible of having a joke so when he
quotes this we are all fooled. This made us all feel belittled and nonsensical
which then makes us emphasize for Woody as this is how he is constantly feeling
due to nobody listening to him. I feel this particular part of the script was
well planned. It gives a comedic value to the film, which lifts the vibe of the
current situation, but also it gives you a more personal understanding fro
Woody and why he is like this.